Aug 12, 2012

(WONDERS) The World's Most Perfect Cone Volcano

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Mayon Volcano



       Mayon Volcano, also known as Mount Mayon, is an active volcano located in Legaspi City Albay, on the island of Luzon in the PHILIPPINES. Renowned as the "perfect cone" because of its almost symmetric conical shape. The cone is considered to be the world's most perfectly-formed volcano for its symmetry. It is the most active volcano in the Philippines having erupted over 48 times in the past 400 years.


   Mayon Volcano is the main landmark of Albay Province, Philippines, rising 2,462 meters (8,077 ft) from the shores of the Gulf of Albay about 10 kilometers (6.2 mi) away. The most destructive eruption of Mayon occurred on February 1, 1814. Lava flowed but not as compared to the 1766 eruption. Instead, the volcano was belching dark ash and eventually bombarding the town with tephra that buried the town of Cagsawa. Trees were burned; rivers were certainly damaged. 


  
  Proximate areas were also devastated by the eruption with ash accumulating to 9 m (30 ft) in depth. 2,200 Albay locals perished in what is considered to be the most lethal eruption in Mayon’s history. Estimates by PHIVOLKS and list the casualties at about 1200. The eruption is believed to have contributed to the accumulation of atmospheric ash, capped off by the catastrophic eruption of Mount Tambora in 1815, that led to the Year Without a Summer in 1816.







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